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Access to Care

HSC closely monitors changes in access to and quality of health care from the viewpoint of consumers and physicians. Studies about access to care include the uninsured and those with low incomes, as well as racial and ethnic minorities and people with chronic conditions.



AllHSC PublicationsJournal Articles  
Title Date Document Info  

Modest and Uneven: Physician Efforts to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Disparities

James D. Reschovsky, Ellyn Boukus
February 2010 Issue Brief No. 130  

The Economic Recession: Early Impacts on Health Care Safety Net Providers

Laurie E. Felland, Peter J. Cunningham, Genna R. Cohen, Elizabeth A. November, Brian C. Quinn
January 2010 Research Brief No. 15  

Suburban Poverty and the Health Care Safety Net

Laurie E. Felland, Johanna Lauer, Peter J. Cunningham
July 2009 Research Brief No. 13  

How Does Health Coverage and Access to Care for Immigrants Vary by Length of Time in the U.S.?

Peter J. Cunningham, Samantha Artiga
June 9, 2009 Kaiser Family Foundation Report  

General Hospitals, Specialty Hospitals and Financially Vulnerable Patients

Ann Tynan, Elizabeth A. November, Johanna Lauer, Hoangmai H. Pham, Peter Cram
April 2009 Research Brief No. 11  

Financial and Health Burdens of Chronic Conditions Grow

Ha T. Tu, Genna R. Cohen
April 2009 Tracking Report No. 24  

Access to Prescription Drugs for Medicare Beneficiaries

James D. Reschovsky, Laurie E. Felland
March 2009 Tracking Report No. 23  

More Nonelderly Americans Face Problems Affording Prescription Drugs

Laurie E. Felland, James D. Reschovsky
January 2009 Tracking Report No. 22  

Living on the Edge: Health Care Expenses Strain Family Budgets

Peter J. Cunningham, Carolyn Miller, Alwyn Cassil
December 2008 Research Brief No. 10  

Do Reimbursement Delays Discourage Medicaid Participation by Physicians?

Peter J. Cunningham, Ann S. O'Malley
Nov. 18, 2008 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

Trade-Offs Getting Tougher: Problems Paying Medical Bills Increase for U.S. Families, 2003-2007

Peter J. Cunningham
September 2008 Tracking Report No. 21  

Community Efforts to Expand Dental Services for Low-Income People

Laurie E. Felland, Johanna Lauer, Peter J. Cunningham
July 2008 Issue Brief No. 122  

Falling Behind: Americans' Access to Medical Care Deteriorates, 2003-2007

Peter J. Cunningham, Laurie E. Felland
June 2008 Tracking Report No. 19  

Safety Net Hospital Emergency Departments: Creating Safety Valves for Non-Urgent Care

Laurie E. Felland, Robert E. Hurley, Nicole M. Kemper
May 2008 Issue Brief No. 120  

Do Primary Care Physicians Treating Minority Patients Report Problems Delivering High-Quality Care?

James D. Reschovsky, Ann S. O'Malley
April 22, 2008 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

Effects of Changes in Incomes and Practice Circumstances on Physicians' Decisions to Treat Charity and Medicaid Patients

Peter J. Cunningham, Jack Hadley
March 2008 Journal ArticleThe Milbank Quarterly  

Relief, Restoration and Reform: Economic Upturn Yields Modest and Uneven Health Returns

Robert E. Hurley, Aaron Katz, Laurie E. Felland
January 2008 Issue Brief No. 117  

Financial Burden of Health Care, 2001-2004

Jessica S. Banthin, Peter J. Cunningham, Didem M. Bernard
January/February 2008 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

Overburdened and Overwhelmed: The Struggles of Communities with High Medical Cost Burdens

Peter J. Cunningham
November 2007 Research Report  

The Health Care Safety Net: What is It, What Good Does It Do, and Will It Still be There When We Need It?

Peter J. Cunningham
Fall 2007 Journal ArticleHarvard Health Policy Review  

Differences Between Symptom-Specific and General Survey Questions of Unmet Need in Measuring Insurance and Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Access to Care

Peter J. Cunningham, Jack Hadley
September 2007 Journal ArticleMedical Care  

Identifying Affordable Sources of Medical Care Among Uninsured Persons

Peter J. Cunningham, Jack Hadley, Genevieve Kenney, Amy J. Davidoff
January 2007 Journal ArticleHealth Services Research  

Would Safety-Net Expansions Offset Reduced Access Resulting from Lost Insurance Coverage? Race/Ethnicity Differences

Jack Hadley, Peter J. Cunningham, J. Lee Hargraves
November/December 2006 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

Health Coverage and Access to Care for Hispanics in New Growth Communities and Major Hispanic Centers

Peter J. Cunningham, Michelle I. Banker, Samantha Artiga, Jennifer Tolbert
Sept. 21, 2006 Research Report  

Medicaid Patients Increasingly Concentrated Among Physicians

Peter J. Cunningham, Jessica H. May
August 2006 Tracking Report No. 16  

Immunization Disparities in Older Americans

Ann S. O'Malley, Christopher B Forrest
August 2006 Journal ArticleAmerican Journal of Preventive Medicine  

What Accounts for Differences in the Use of Hospital Emergency Departments Across U.S. Communities?

Peter J. Cunningham
July 18, 2006 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

The Struggle to Provide Community-Based Care to Low-Income People with Serious Mental Illnesses

Peter J. Cunningham, Kelly L. McKenzie, Erin Fries Taylor
May/June 2006 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

The Community Safety Net and Prescription Drug Access for Low-Income, Uninsured People

Laurie E. Felland, Erin Fries Taylor, Anneliese M. Gerland
April 2006 Issue Brief No. 105  

Community Approaches to Providing Care for the Uninsured

Erin Fries Taylor, Peter J. Cunningham, Kelly L. McKenzie
April 11, 2006 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

A Growing Hole in the Safety Net: Physician Charity Care Declines Again

Peter J. Cunningham, Jessica H. May
March 2006 Tracking Report No. 13  

A Decade of Tracking Health System Change

Paul B. Ginsburg, Cara S. Lesser
March 2006 Commentary No. 2  

Stretching the Safety Net to Serve Undocumented Immigrants: Community Responses to Health Needs

Andrea Staiti, Robert E. Hurley, Aaron Katz
February 2006 Issue Brief No. 104  

Medicaid/SCHIP Cuts and Hospital Emergency Department Use

Peter J. Cunningham
January/February 2006 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

A Widening Rift in Access and Quality: Growing Evidence of Economic Disparities

Robert E. Hurley, Hoangmai H. Pham, Gary Claxton
Dec. 6, 2005 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

The Effects of Medicaid Reimbursement on the Access to Care of Medicaid Enrollees: A Community Perspective

Peter J. Cunningham, Len M. Nichols
December 2005 Journal ArticleMedical Care Research and Review  

Perception, Reality and Health Insurance: Uninsured as Likely as Insured to Perceive Need for Care but Half as Likely to Get Care

Jack Hadley, Peter J. Cunningham
October 2005 Issue Brief No. 100  

Disparities Despite Coverage

Ann S. O'Malley, Christopher B. Forrest, Shibao Feng, Jeanne Mandelblatt
Oct. 10, 2005 Journal ArticleArchives of Internal Medicine  

Access and Quality: Does Rural America Lag Behind?

James D. Reschovsky, Andrea Staiti
July/August 2005 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

An Update on Americans' Access to Prescription Drugs

Marie C. Reed
May 2005 Issue Brief No. 95  

Medicaid Cost Containment and Access to Prescription Drugs

Peter J. Cunningham
May/June 2005 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

More Americans Willing to Limit Physician-Hospital Choice for Lower Medical Costs

Ha T. Tu
March 2005 Issue Brief No. 94  

Health Center Trends, 1994-2001: What do They Portend for the Federal Growth Initiative?

Ann S. O'Malley, Christopher B. Forrest, Robert M. Politzer, John T. Wulu, Leiya Shi
March/April 2005 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

An Update on Medicare Beneficiary Access to Physician Services

Sally Trude, Paul B. Ginsburg
February 2005 Issue Brief No. 93  

High Cost of Medical Care Prompts Consumers to Seek Alternatives

Ha T. Tu, J. Lee Hargraves
December 2004 Data Bulletin No. 28  

Most Uninsured People Unaware of Health Care Safety Net Providers

Jessica H. May, Peter J. Cunningham, Jack Hadley
November 2004 Issue Brief No. 90  

Controlling Health Care Costs

Paul B. Ginsburg
Oct. 14, 2004 Commentary  

Availability of Safety Net Providers and Access to Care of Uninsured Persons

Jack Hadley, Peter J. Cunningham
October 2004 Journal ArticleHealth Services Research  

Rising Health Costs, Medical Debt and Chronic Conditions

Ha T. Tu
September 2004 Issue Brief No. 88  

Trends in Americans' Access to Needed Medical Care, 2001-2003

Bradley C. Strunk, Peter J. Cunningham
August 2004 Tracking Report No. 10  

Primary Care Doctors Who Treat Blacks and Whites

Peter B. Bach, Hoangmai H. Pham, Deborah Schrag, Ramsey C. Tate, J. Lee Hargraves
Aug. 5, 2004 Journal ArticleNew England Journal of Medicine  

Expanding Care Versus Expanding Coverage: How to Improve Access to Care

Peter J. Cunningham, Jack Hadley
July/August 2004 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  


Tough Trade-offs: Medical Bills, Family Finances and Access to Care

Jessica H. May, Peter J. Cunningham
June 2004 Issue Brief No. 85  

Changes in Medicaid Physician Fees, 1998-2003: Implications For Physician Participation

Stephen Zuckerman, Joshua McFeeters, Peter J. Cunningham, Len M. Nichols
June 23, 2004 Journal ArticleHealth Affairs  

Health Care Access For Low-Income People: Significant Safety Net Gaps Remain

Laurie E. Felland, Suzanne Felt-Lisk, Megan McHugh
June 2004 Issue Brief No. 84  

Federal Aid Strengthens Health Care Safety Net: The Strong Get Stronger

John F. Hoadley, Laurie E. Felland, Andrea Staiti
April 2004 Issue Brief No. 80  

Myths About The Uninsured

March 9, 2004 Congressional Testimony  

Prescription Drug Access Disparities Among Working-Age Americans

Marie C. Reed, J. Lee Hargraves
December 2003 Issue Brief No. 73
Supplementary Data
 

Insured Americans Drive Surge in Emergency Department Visits

Peter J. Cunningham, Jessica H. May
October 2003 Issue Brief No. 70
Supplementary Data
 

The Health Care Safety Net: Money Matters but Savvy Leadership Counts

Laurie E. Felland, Kyle Kinner, John F. Hoadley
August 2003 Issue Brief No. 66  

Unequal Access: African-American Medicare Beneficiaries and the Prescription Drug Gap

Marie C. Reed, J. Lee Hargraves, Alwyn Cassil
July 2003 Issue Brief No. 64
Supplementary Data
 

The Contribution of Insurance Coverage and Community Resources to Reducing Racial/Ethnic Disparities in Access to Care

J. Lee Hargraves, Jack Hadley
June 2003 Journal ArticleHealth Services Research,  

So Much to Do, So Little Time: Physician Capacity Constraints, 1997-2001

Sally Trude
May 2003 Tracking Report No. 8
Supplementary Data
 

Behind the Times: Physician Income, 1995-99

Marie C. Reed, Paul B. Ginsburg
March 2003 Data Bulletin No. 24
Supplementary Data
 

The Resilience of the Health Care Safety Net, 1996-2001

Laurie E. Felland, Cara S. Lesser, Andrea Staiti, Aaron Katz, Patricia Lichiello
Feb. 21, 2003 Journal ArticleHealth Services Research  

Mounting Pressures: Physicians Serving Medicaid Patients and the Uninsured, 1997-2001

Peter J. Cunningham
December 2002 Tracking Report No. 6
Supplementary Data
 

Growing Physician Access Problems Complicate Medicare Payment Debate

Sally Trude, Paul B. Ginsburg
September 2002 Issue Brief No. 55
Supplementary Data
 

The Insurance Gap and Minority Health Care, 1997-2001

J. Lee Hargraves
June 2002 Tracking Report No. 2
Supplementary Data
 

Prescription Drug Access: Not Just a Medicare Problem

Peter J. Cunningham
April 2002 Issue Brief No. 51  

Affording Prescription Drugs: Not Just a Problem for the Elderly

Peter J. Cunningham
April 2002 Research Report No. 5
Supplementary Data
 

Treading Water: Americans' Access to Needed Medical Care, 1997-2001

Bradley C. Strunk, Peter J. Cunningham
March 2002 Tracking Report No. 1
Supplementary Data
 

Written Testimony Before the Subcommittee on Health of the House Committee on Ways and Means

Feb. 28, 2002 Testimony  

Triple Jeopardy: Low Income, Chronically Ill and Uninsured in America

Marie C. Reed, Ha T. Tu
February 2002 Issue Brief No. 49
Supplementary Data
 

Consumers Face Higher Costs As Health Plans Seek to Control Drug Spending

Glen P. Mays, Robert E. Hurley, Joy M. Grossman
November 2001 Issue Brief No. 45  

The Health Status of Workers Who Decline Employer-Sponsored Insurance:

Linda J. Blumberg, Len M. Nichols
November 2001 Health Affairs  

Racial and Ethnic Differences in Access to Medical Care in Managed Care Plans

J. Lee Hargraves, Peter J. Cunningham, Robert G. Hughes
October 2001 Health Services Research  

Physicians Pulling Back from Charity Care

Marie C. Reed, Peter J. Cunningham, Jeffrey Stoddard
August 2001 Issue Brief No. 42  

Emergency Room Diversions: A Symptom of Hospitals Under Stress

Linda R. Brewster, Liza Rudell, Cara S. Lesser
May 2001 Issue Brief No. 38  

Do Consumers Know How Their Health Plan Works?

Peter J. Cunningham, Charles Denk, Michael Sinclair
March/April 2001 Health Affairs  

Back To The Future? New Cost and Access Challenges Emerge

Cara S. Lesser, Paul B. Ginsburg
February 2001 Issue Brief No. 35  

Race, Ethnicity and Preventive Services:

J. Lee Hargraves
January 2001 Issue Brief No. 34  

Update on the Nation’s Health Care System:

Cara S. Lesser, Paul B. Ginsburg
November/December 2000 Health Affairs  

Health Care Perceptions and Experiences

James D. Reschovsky, J. Lee Hargraves
September 2000 Issue Brief No. 30  

Who Is Likely to Switch Health Plans?

Peter J. Cunningham, Linda T. Kohn
July 2000 Data Bulletin No. 18  

What’s the Difference Between HMOs and Non-HMOs?: National Survey of Consumers Finds Limited Disparities with Non-HMO Plans

March 16, 2000 Conference Executive Summary  

Why People Change Their Health Care Providers

Marie C. Reed
May 2000 Data Bulletin No. 16  

Health Plan Switching:

Peter J. Cunningham, Linda T. Kohn
May/June 2000 Health Affairs  

Does Type of Health Insurance Affect Health Care Use and Assessments of Care Among the Privately Insured?

James D. Reschovsky, Peter Kemper, Ha T. Tu
April 2000 Health Services Research  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

Timothy K. Lake
Winter 1999/2000 Inquiry  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

Peter Kemper, James D. Reschovsky, Ha T. Tu
Winter 1999/2000 Inquiry  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

March 9, 2000 Conference Transcript  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

James D. Reschovsky, Peter Kemper, Ha T. Tu, Timothy K. Lake, Holly L. Wong
March 2000 Issue Brief No. 28  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

James D. Reschovsky, Peter Kemper
Winter 1999/2000 Inquiry  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

James D. Reschovsky
Winter 1999/2000 Inquiry  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

James D. Reschovsky
Winter 1999/2000 Inquiry  

Do HMOs Make a Difference?

Ha T. Tu, Peter Kemper, Holly L. Wong
Winter 1999/2000 Inquiry  

Local Innovations Provide Managed Care for the Uninsured

Laurie E. Felland, Cara S. Lesser
January 2000 Issue Brief No. 25  

Changes in Scope of Care Provided by Primary Care Physicians

Robert F. St. Peter, Marie C. Reed, Peter Kemper, David Blumenthal
December 23, 1999 The New England Journal of Medicine  

The Scope of Care Expected of Primary Care Physicians:

Robert F. St. Peter, Marie C. Reed, Peter Kemper, David Blumenthal
December 1999 Issue Brief No. 24  

Managed Care and Physicians' Provision of Charity Care

Peter J. Cunningham, Joy M. Grossman, Robert F. St. Peter, Cara S. Lesser
March 24-31, 1999 Journal of the American Medical Association  

Pressures on the Health Care Safety Net:

Peter J. Cunningham
April 1999 Health Services Research  

Managed Care Cost Pressures Threaten Access for the Uninsured

March 1999 Issue Brief No. 19  

Staying in the Game:

Raymond J. Baxter, Rachel L. Feldman
March 1999 Research Report No. 03  

Public Health Departments Adapt to Medicaid Managed Care

Rose Marie Martinez, Elizabeth Closter
November 1998 Issue Brief No. 16  

Ability to Obtain Medical Care for the Uninsured

Peter J. Cunningham, Peter Kemper
September 9, 1998 Journal of the American Medical Association  

The Uninsured Getting Care:

Peter J. Cunningham, Peter Kemper
September 1998 Issue Brief No. 15  

How Well Do Communities Perform on Access to Care for the Uninsured

Peter J. Cunningham, Heidi H. Whitmore
September 1998 Research Report No. 01  

Gatekeeping Arrangements in Widespread Use

Robert F. St. Peter
Fall 1997 Data Bulletin No. 07  

Primary Care Physicians Concerned about Patients' Access to Mental Health Services

Miriam Shuchman, Robert F. St. Peter
Fall 1997 Data Bulletin No. 06  

Satisfaction and Quality:

Marie C. Reed, Robert F. St. Peter
Fall 1997 Data Bulletin No. 03  

Access to Specialists:

Robert F. St. Peter
Fall 1997 Data Bulletin No. 02  

Access to Care:

Cara S. Lesser, Peter J. Cunningham
Fall 1997 Data Bulletin No. 01  

A Changing Picture of Uncompensated Care

Peter J. Cunningham, Ha T. Tu
July/August 1997 Health Affairs  

Access to Health Care:

Heidi H. Whitmore
April 1997 Issue Brief No. 08  

Tracking Changes in the Public Health System:

September 1996 Issue Brief No. 02  

Snapshots of Change in Fifteen Communities:

James R. Knickman
Summer 1996 Health Affairs  

Snapshots of Change in Fifteen Communities:

Debra J. Lipson, Naomi Naierman
Summer 1996 Health Affairs  
       



 
 

Modest and Uneven: Physician Efforts to Reduce Racial and Ethnic Disparities

February 2010
 
 

The Economic Recession: Early Impacts on Health Care Safety Net Providers

January 2010
 
 

Suburban Poverty and the Health Care Safety Net

July 2009
 
     


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